Who controls Bitcoin? Only 216 entities are now carrying 30 % of the offer
More than 30 % of Bitcoin supply (BTC) is now concentrated in the hands of only 216 central entities, according to the latest Blockchain data from Gemini and Glassnode a report.
The trend reflects the expansion of the institutional and growing institutional adoption of the guard in the largest encrypted currency in the world.
The scale of this shift is remarkable. A decade ago, a few combined central exchanges were performed less than 600000 BTC for its users. Today, the total amount of Bitcoin has increased through institutional entities and main protection to an estimated 6,145,207 BTC, an increase of 924 % over the past ten years.
With this centralization comes as space price continues to rise in Bitcoin. Since early 2015, Bitcoin has increased from less than $ 1,000 to now trade more than $ 107,000, which enhances its growing attractiveness as a strategic origin among big institutional players.
Data extends to 216 entities across six main categories: central stock exchanges, traded investment funds, funds, public companies, private companies, Defi contracts and governments. Although the data set is not comprehensive, it captures the most influential actors that now control collectively in nearly a third of Bitcoin supply.
The graph below shows this development visually. Exchanging exchanges (as shown in orange) is the dominant guardian in bitcoin possessions, followed by the inventory funds and boxes (yellow), with remarkable growth in holdings by private companies (blue) and governments (green) over the past two years. Public companies and DEFI contracts represent smaller but smaller sectors steadily from Bitcoin’s institutional ownership.

What leads this trend in the adoption of the central bitcoin?
There are several factors that appear to play. First, the appearance of the investment funds traded in Bitcoin and the organized funds in the main markets such as the United States and Europe have enabled a broader institution of institutional investors to exposure to BTC without directing private keys directly, which contributed to the great growth in the goalkeeper’s balances.
Second, since Bitcoin ripens as a description of assets, public and private companies increasingly add BTC to the treasury bonds, whether as a hedge against Fiat Debasement and a long -term strategic reserve. Prosper examples include Microstrategy and Tesla and an increasing number of smaller companies.
Third, governmental holdings, once, began to climb. Although it is still absolutely small, many governments have now been reported about BTC scales or quietly added Bitcoin to their reserves.
But this in -depth institutional embrace comes with the bares. On the one hand, the participation of the organized entities enhances the legitimacy of bitcoin and liquidity. On the other hand, it also increases the risk of guarding and undermines one of the basic bitcoin principles: decentralized ownership.
With the assembly of stock exchanges and loudspeakers larger parts of the total display, the regular risks appear. Security breach or regulatory measures targeting a handful of these entities can lead to significant effects on the broader bitcoin market.
At the present time, the path is clear. Institutions continue to assemble Bitcoin, the original ideal of the network of vast sovereign individual ownership, at least partially, to a more central nursery model.