Borrowing costs should be much lower
US (United States) President Donald Trump moved to social media on Friday to invite the Federal Chairman (Fed) Jerome Powell To reduce interest rates.
“There is no longer any enlargement (anymore), but if it should return, then raising a” rate “to confront it. It is very simple !!! It costs our country wealth. The borrowing costs must be much lower,” Trump said of the social truth.
Earlier in the day, the data published by the United States’ Labor Office (BLS) showed that non -agricultural salary statements rose by 139,000 in May. In a note about the observation, I noticed BLS this total Non -agricultural salary statements Employment was revised in March and April by 65,000 and 30,000, respectively.
Fed questions and answers
The monetary policy in the United States is formed by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Federal Reserve has two states: to achieve price stability and enhance full employment. Its primary performance to achieve these goals is to adjust interest rates. When prices rise very quickly and inflation is 2 % higher than the Federal Reserve goal, it raises interest rates, which increases borrowing costs throughout the economy. This leads to the most powerful USD (USD) because it makes the United States a more attractive place for international investors to stop their money. When inflation decreases to less than 2 % or the unemployment rate is very high, the Federal Reserve may reduce interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the green back.
The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight political meetings annually, as the FOOC Open Market Committee (FOMC) evaluates economic conditions and takes monetary policy decisions. FOMC attends twelve officials of the Federal Reserve-the seven members of the Governor, the President of the Federal Reserve in New York, and four regional regional presidents, the remaining regional regional, who serve for one year on a roundabout.
In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy called quantitative mitigation (QE). QE is the process that the Federal Reserve increases significantly from the flow of credit in a suspended financial system. It is a non -standard policy scale used during crises or when inflation is very low. The Federal Reserve’s favorite federal weapon was during the great financial crisis in 2008. It includes the printing of the Federal Reserve more than dollars and their use to buy high -quality bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US dollar.
The quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, as the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and the manager does not re -invest from mature bonds, to buy new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US dollar.